Hello, everyone! A winter icon in Japan, the Northern Lapwing descends upon paddy fields and farmlands. The presence of this small bird makes us appreciate the richness of nature. So, let’s learn more about the Northern Lapwing!
The Northern Lapwing is about 32 cm in length. Its beautiful appearance has earned it the nickname “Lady of the Paddy Fields.” Particularly striking is its black crest atop its head. The contrast between its glossy dark green back and white belly is indeed beautiful.
In Japan, it is a winter bird that migrates here for overwintering, often seen especially in the northern part of the Kanto region and in the Chubu region. In Hokkaido and the Tohoku region, it is known as a migratory bird.
This bird has a distinctive way of walking, similar to the plover, known as “stop-and-go.” It can also swoop down rapidly to fend off aerial predators. Its diet is carnivorous, feeding mainly on insects and earthworms, and it has a unique foraging method of tapping the ground with its feet.
Additionally, the Northern Lapwing is known for its cat-like call, sounding like “mew-ut” or “myaa.” It makes this sound when taking off, making it one of the easier wild birds to spot. During the breeding season, it calls loudly with “quick-wee” or “pee-wee.” It lays about four eggs at a time, with an incubation period of about 25 to 28 days. Amazingly, the chicks leave the nest just half a day after hatching and can fly in about 35 to 40 days.
As such, the Northern Lapwing has many charms and characteristics. Next time you visit a paddy field or farmland, be sure to listen for the call of the Northern Lapwing. See you next time!
