Hello everyone! Today, I’d like to share a little bit about the Eurasian Collared-Doves. You may have heard their name before, but did you know that this bird is the official bird of Saitama Prefecture? It’s beloved by the locals here.
The Eurasian Collared-Doves measure about 30 cm in length, making them slightly smaller than other doves. They have a soft, pale grayish-brown color with a gentle cream hue. The most distinctive feature is the black ring-like pattern on the back of their necks. This marking is the key point to identify Eurasian Collared-Doves. When you see one in flight, the white part of its tail feathers stands out beautifully against the blue sky.
These doves primarily inhabit agricultural areas, feeding on seeds and fruits, though they occasionally eat livestock feed. In winter, it’s common to see them forming flocks with their companions to search for food.
It is said that the Eurasian Collared-Doves first came to Japan during the Edo period. Originally from the Eurasian continent and North Africa, they were introduced to Japan by humans. They later settled mainly in the eastern part of Saitama Prefecture. However, after World War II, overhunting brought them to the brink of extinction. Fortunately, in 1956, they were designated as a National Natural Monument under the name “Eurasian Collared-Doves of Koshigaya,” and conservation efforts have since helped them survive to this day.
In Saitama, the Eurasian Collared-Doves are cherished, with many places and characters inspired by them, such as the prefecture’s mascot “Kobaton” and the Suijo Park. They even appear in the movie “Fly Me to the Saitama.” In Koshigaya City and Saitama City, there are facilities where you can observe these doves up close and fully appreciate their beauty.
Let’s all do our part to ensure that the Eurasian Collared-Doves continue to soar through the skies for years to come. Until next time!
